Class XI Mathematics

Chapter 1: Sets

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Key Formulas & Equations

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Cardinality of Union

UABA ∩ B (Shaded)
n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B)

Relates size of union of two sets to their individual sizes and intersection.

Power Set Size

|P(A)| = 2^n

Size of power set for set with n elements.

Related Formulas from Adjacent Chapters

Cartesian Product Cardinality

n(A \times B) = n(A) \times n(B)

[From Relations and Functions] Number of ordered pairs in Cartesian product.